Friday, September 28, 2018

The key roles of An OOB


The key roles of An Independent Office Of Budgets (OOB) is to inform the Public on the effects of Proposals & Decisions, to make State Enterprises Attractive to Investors, to dispose of Loss Makers, to predict Economic Growth and Declines and to track Sectors & Industries Advances.

Informing the Public on the effects of Proposals & Decisions via Media Releases and reports to Parliamentary Committees. Analyzing, using all sources, Monitoring, via Management Accounting and the Board Of Directors (BOD) minutes, and reporting, quarterly or as need be on the nation’s current and forecasted Debt Profile (Sovereign Debt plus Off-Balance Sheet Debt, held by Majority Owned State Enterprises). Publicly stating the Long-Term Eco-Socioeconomic impacts, “This Policy or Project present proposal will increase or decrease Total Public Debt, its bearing on Trade Balances, GDP, and its effects on Jobs and Wages.”

Making State Enterprises, and by association the Nation, Attractive to Investors. The importance of Government’s policy, using Taxpayers funds, to lead Industry Creation and Sector Diversification is unquestionable. But once such Sectors and Industries are established, this initial contribution should be reclaimed to finance further activities or to save as Heritage or Stabilizing Funds. It is so true that, a nation needs to protect key economic activities, which can easily be done through Regulations, rather than Ownership. Even though, Ownership can be financially rewarding, the temptation of Politicians to insert influence, is too great. The private or public sale of State Enterprises does not have to divorce the state from dividend revenues but must eliminate political intrusions.

Disposing of Loss Makers, only producing additional Debt to the nation. Well performing State Enterprises, generating earnings, managing debt, and meeting Industrial, Securities and Exchange regulations should invite buyers at a Fair Value. State Enterprises, having be monitored from inception and not having met set expectations, must be quickly and legally shut-down. Pro-Workers Union, but remembering, Organizations only exist to satisfy a need, fill a want and solve a problem, not to guarantee permanent employment and retirement benefits.

Predicting Economic Growth and Declines. Economic Growth is based on Supply and Demand measurements. Supply decreasing and being lower than demand. Demand increasing and being greater than supply. In other words, Markets are willing and able to pay more than products cost to produce. On the other hand, an Economic Decline is a factor of Competitiveness. If the same Markets can find another supplier willing to sell on par products at a cheaper price, it will, and that will result in decrease product sale revenues. Such a cheaper price can be accomplished through a cheaper workforce, more efficient production, technology, transportation and storage processes. Simply, by not investing and keeping up with Research & Development can cause declines.

Tracking Sectors & Industries Advances. Trending Research & Development, Process Modernization and, most importantly, protecting the Brand. Expensive, and because of that high cost, normally left to industry associations, to share among its membership, the monitoring of Trending Research & Development is essential, in product costing and to protect Market Share. Process Modernization is also crucial for competitiveness, with timely scheduled maintenance, technology upgrades to processes, plant and equipment, while improving efficiencies and managing margins. Budgets must therefore, incorporate such activities to maintain relevance. The Brand, consisting of Patents, Copyright, Trademarks and other Legal Contracts, the Product, Distributor, Manufacturer and Country Names and Images, all must be protected, to maintain and add value to the Organization, Industry and Nation.

The accuracy of Data - figures coming out of the Central Statistical Office as it undergoes its change to the National Statistical Agency, is under question as no additional allocations were made to correct its staffing issues. Noting, this is the starting point of the nation’s next budget…

The nation’s next budget must also be configured from historical Data – figures from the Auditor General Reports reviewing the economy. Another understaffed and underfunded Agency, which must be trusted, no new undisclosed unexpected surprises to be borne by taxpayers…

Rationale
T.A.J & Associates Company Limited uses this occasion to comment on topics that have been covered, both academically and by the mainstream media, to add its opinion and point out investment opportunity, not to invoke any social action.