Monday, May 21, 2018

Business Model Common Factors


Having studied and reflected on country or countries Economic Indicators; actual, provisional and estimated changes year on year. And having detailed and researched the essential and crucial Competitive Intelligence. Armed with your Startup or Transformation Idea and understanding the constant need for both updated market indicators and intelligence in designing your Business Model. Now you must, familiarize yourself with the Common Factors in all business models across all economic Sectors and Industries. The first or most recent confidential Strategic Plan, driven by analytical thinking; data sorted into information and analyzed to produce actionable intelligence, is used to process; structure, implement and assess, with equal importance, decisions on and about; The Market, The Product, The Funds and The Resources.


The first resource is The Idea, expressed in terms of returns on investment, socioeconomic and environmental benefits and detailed in the strategic plan. The initial shareholder, partner or sole owner is the first to invest resources and among the last of all stakeholders to get paid; via cash dividends or share value growth. This initial investment, which must be considered as (100% of issued shares) equity, is the value of the (physical and mental) work and time to convert the idea into its present form within the strategic plan; inclusive of research and development, patent, copyright and trademark cost. Noting that, extracts of this strategic plan are used in the investment prospectus (to sell a percentage of issued shares at a premium value) to raise additional equity funds and in the business plan used to attract debt financing.

Examine the traditional or standard models to select Sectors and Industries, which best suits your idea. Select, Combine or Develop your Business Model to indicate how it will accomplish the mission.
Extractive Industries: Mining and Drilling
Agriculture: Plant cultivation, Animal rearing
Biochemical Cultures: Pharmaceuticals, Compounds and Ingredients
Construction (Building): Infrastructure, Commercial and Domestic
Construction (Equipment): Electricity and Telecommunications, Electronics, Machinery & Tools
Manufacturing (Heavy): Forging, Fusing and Fabricating
Manufacturing (Light): Combining, Finishing and Packaging
Distribution: Storage and Transportation
Trade: Wholesale and Retail
Finance: Banking, Insurance, Real Estate
Tourism: Accommodation, Rentals and Tours
Service (Physical): Restaurants and Maintenance
Service (Mental): Legal, Medical, Education, Architecture, Engineering and Financial

The defining of the targeted Market and design of the Product(s) must be constantly updated in the strategic plan. Raising the necessary value or cash Funds, via further equity and debt financing, to implement the strategic plan is the next step. The organizational cost involves legally registering the new entity and opening a bank account to firstly receive cash equity or debt funding and then to execute normal operations. The procurement of the necessary fixed assets and contracting of human Resources as outlined in the organizational chart, needs to be scheduled and structured.

The Market
Identifying an Opportunity
Defining the Targeted Market
Stating the Competitive Advantage
Designing the Product Mix
Describing Distribution Channels
Listening to Feedback from Distribution
Gaining Consumer Loyalty
Developing Future Products
Using Promotional Strategies
Communicating the Benefits

The Product
Selecting the Core Product
Choosing the Product Design
Deciding on Good Packaging
Settling on Good Distribution
Booking a Service
Delivering a Service
Promoting the Transaction
Supporting the Product
Setting Product Return Policies
Inspecting or Regulating

The Funds
Sourcing Equity Funds
Getting Debt Financing
Combining Funding Strategies
Understanding Gifts and Grant Funding
Measuring Returns on Investment
Projecting Revenue
Prorating Administrative Cost
Calculating Net Financial Expenses
Justifying Financial Feasibility
Reporting to all Stakeholders

The Resources
Defining Assets
Designing Industrial Layout
Analyzing Cost Benefit Usage
Utilizing Depreciation Methods
Scheduling Maintenance
Reviewing Policy Decisions
Implementing Executive Strategies
Contracting Employees
Structuring the Organizational Chart
Hiring at Entry Level or Internal Promotion

Next, identify all relevant issues and make notes to deal with these issues. Decisions made under each subheading, with professional direction and assistance as detailed in the theory section of the corresponding module(s) in the Business Direct program, will define and map your business model’s success. These decisions, the result of analytical or critical thinking, will form part of your dynamic and constantly updated strategic plan. While extracts from this strategic plan are used, in detail or summary, to produce; the Prospectus to attract investors and equity funds, the Business Plan to present to lenders and to justify the projected level of debt financing, the Quarterly Reports to regulators and the Annual Reports to all stakeholders.

Rationale
T.A.J & Associates Company Limited uses this occasion to comment on topics that have been covered, both academically and by the mainstream media, to add its opinion and point out investment opportunity, not to invoke any social action.